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Kempner function : ウィキペディア英語版
Kempner function

In number theory, the Kempner function ''S''(''n'')〔Called the Kempner numbers in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences: see 〕 is defined for a given positive integer ''n'' to be the smallest number ''s'' such that ''n'' divides the factorial ''s''!.
For example, the number 8 does not divide 1!, 2!, 3!, but does divide 4!, so ''S''(8) = 4.
This function has the property that it grows linearly on the prime numbers but only grows sublogarithmically at the factorial numbers.
==History==
This function was first considered by François Édouard Anatole Lucas in 1883,〔
〕 followed by Joseph Jean Baptiste Neuberg in 1887〔
〕 and A. J. Kempner, who in 1918 gave the first correct algorithm for computing ''S''(''n'').〔

The function was called the "Smarandache function" in a 1980 publication by Florentin Smarandache that noted the existence of many other publications on the subject but cited none of them.〔
〕 Others have since used the same name.〔
〕〔
〕〔


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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